Electric Vehicle Charger Types
Electric Vehicle Charger Types
Electric Vehicle Charger Types

Mar 28, 2025

Electric Vehicle Charger Types Explained: Choosing the Right EV Charging Infrastructure

Kavita Jadhav
Kavita Jadhav

Kavita Jadhav

With electric vehicles (EVs) becoming the norm, understanding how to charge them is just as important as choosing which one to drive. Whether you’re a builder, business owner or a fleet operator, the right charger can transform your EV experience.

⚡ Why Choosing the Right EV Charger Matters

As EV adoption grows, so does the need for smarter, faster, and more reliable charging infrastructure. But not all EV chargers are created equal. They differ in speed, setup, and ideal use case. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the most common electric vehicle charger types and how to choose the one that fits your needs—whether you're powering a single car or planning large-scale EV charging infrastructure.

🔌 Types of EV Chargers Explained

EV chargers are typically grouped into three types, based on charging speed and power capacity:

1. Level 1 Charger – Slow and Simple
  • What it is: A portable charger plugged into a regular 15 A socket (like your home appliances).

  • Speed: Adds about 6-8 km of range per hour for a 4-wheeler and 25-40km of range per hour for a 2-wheeler.

  • Best for: EV owners residing in independent houses with short commutes and low usage.

Pros:

  • No installation required

  • Very low cost

Cons:

  • Extremely slow

  • Not ideal for daily high-usage

  • No electrical protections

  • No user authentication or energy meter

Smart Level 1 Chargers (Also called Smart Sockets) offer

  • Real-time energy tracking

  • Secure access through user authentication

2. Level 2 Charger – The Practical Everyday Choice
  • What it is: Uses a 240V or a 415V connection and requires professional installation.

  • Speed: Adds about 25 – 80 km of range per hour based on the EV

  • Best for: Homes, residential societies, offices, and commercial buildings.

Pros:

  • Faster charging for daily use

  • Smart features: Scheduling, load balancing, access control, energy metering

  • Ideal for shared or multi-user locations

Cons:

  • Higher upfront cost

Smart Level 2 Chargers offer:

  • Real-time energy tracking

  • Scheduled charging for off-peak hours

  • Load management for efficient energy use

  • Secure access through user authentication

3. Level 3 / DC Fast Charger – Speed Meets Scale
  • What it is: High-powered charger that delivers direct current (DC) directly to the battery.

  • Speed: Charges up to 80% in 15–45 minutes.

  • Best for: EV fleets, public highways, and commercial spaces with high traffic.

Pros:

  • Ultra-fast charging

  • Great for high turnover environments

Cons:

  • Higher cost and energy demand

  • Requires robust electrical infrastructure

⚡ What is a Mixed-Level Charging Solution?

In many real-world scenarios, a combination of Level 2 and DC Fast Chargers offers the best results. This is especially useful for mixed-use sites like fleet depots, office campuses, and commercial or residential properties.

  • Level 2: For long-stay or overnight charging

  • DC Fast: For short-stay, high-turnover charging

This hybrid approach balances cost, convenience, and energy efficiency.

🤔 Which EV Charger Type Is Right for You?

It depends on:

  • Frequency of vehicle use

  • Parking duration

  • Number of userss

  • Available power at the location

  • Type of EV (2W, 3W, 4W)



💡 Planning Your EV Charging Infrastructure? Think Long-Term.

Choosing the right electric vehicle charger type is not just a technical decision—it’s a strategic one. Whether you're planning EV charging infrastructure for a building, a business, or a fleet, make sure it is:

  • Scalable: Ready to grow as EV Adoption increases

  • Smart: Offers data insights and user-friendly features

  • Insightful: Offers data insights and user-friendly features

  • Reliable: Built for uptime and performance

  • Cost-effective: Designed with total ownership cost in mind

Simplify your EV charging with us in 3 steps

1

Consultation

Schedule a meeting to discuss your specific charging needs.

2

Custom Solution

Receive a tailored solution and seamless installation.

3

Continued Support

Enjoy ongoing maintenance and support, with unmatched uptime.

Simplify your EV charging with us in 3 steps

1

Consultation

Schedule a meeting to discuss your specific charging needs.

2

Custom Solution

Receive a tailored solution and seamless installation.

3

Continued Support

Enjoy ongoing maintenance and support, with unmatched uptime.